Monday, May 19, 2025

A Quick Guide to Instrument Approach Segments

 A Quick Guide to Instrument Approach Segments

A standard instrument approach procedure helps pilots transition from en-route flight to landing under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR).
Approach Segments:
🛫 Initial Approach Fix (IAF)
• Entry point for the approach.
• Aligns the aircraft with the next segment.
✈️ Intermediate Fix (IF/IAF) & Segment
• Prepares for final descent.
• Ensures a stable approach path.
📍 Final Approach Fix (FAF)
• Beginning of the final descent to the runway.
• Pilots confirm altitude, speed, and alignment.
🛬 Missed Approach Point (MAP) & Runway
• If the runway is not in sight, a missed approach is initiated.
• The aircraft follows a designated route to a holding fix for further instructions.
A structured approach like this ensures safe and precise landings, especially in low visibility conditions!



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